Appendix: The four freshwater clean-up funds we looked at

Crown investment in freshwater clean-up.
Fund Funding period Total investment Purpose Crown funding Number of projects approved Application and approval process
Rotorua Te Arawa Lakes Programme 2008-2032 $144.2 million Restoration of four priority lakes (Rotorua, Rotoiti, Ōkāreka, and Rotoehu) by addressing nutrient run-off into the lakes. $72.1 million N/A Non-contestable Crown commitment administered by the Ministry for the Environment.
Fresh Start for Fresh Water Clean-up Fund 2011-2014 $48 million Fund regional councils to restore nationally significant freshwater bodies affected by pollution. $14.5 million 7 Contestable fund applications, assessed by an independent panel and approved by the Secretary for the Environment.
Te Mana o Te Wai Fund 2014-2019 Not yet announced Help Māori improve the quality of freshwater bodies that are of importance to them. $4.6 million 9 A single contestable funding round in 2015, assessed by an independent panel and approved by the Minister for the Environment.
Freshwater Improvement Fund 2016-2026 Not yet announced Support projects costing more than $400,000 to help communities manage freshwater within environmental limits. $100 million over 10 years ($47 million in 2017 funding round) 34 during 2017 funding round The first contestable fund was in 2017, assessed by an independent panel and approved by the Minister for the Environment.